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What is trust? Notions of trust and distrust across space and time

PLEASE NOTE that the schedule here is different from the printed programme. The Friday session has been moved to Saturday.

Saturday 24 May

Chairs: Anders Sybrandt Hansen and Cameron Warner, Aarhus University, Denmark

10.05-10.10

Cameron Warner and Anders Sybrandt:
Welcome

10.10-10.25

Lotte Meinert and Christian Gade, Aarhus University, Denmark:
The Problem of Trust: Reflections from Northern Uganda

10.25-10.40

Caroline Richter, Ruhr University of Bochum, Germany:
Hearing-impairment and Communication at Work: Dis/trust meets Dis/ability

10.40-10.55

Mads Daugbjerg and Thomas Randrup Pedersen, Aarhus University, Denmark:
Crafting Trust at Gunpoint: Hearts, Minds and Mission in the Danish Engagement in the War in Afghanistan

10.55-11.25

Discussion

11.25-12.05

Break

12.05-13.00

Lunch

13.00-13.45

Plenary session: Cheryl F. Mattingly (see Programme)

13.45-14.00 Anders Sybrandt Hansen, Aarhus University, Denmark:
Affordable Practices of Moral Displacement: Social Distrust in Contemporary China
14.00-14.15 Susanne Højlund, Aarhus University, Denmark:
Negotiating Trust and Distrust in Food: Danish  Sugar Policy in Children's Institutions
14.15-14.45 Joel Robbins, UC San Diego, United States:
Opacity of Mind and the Coordination of Action: Melanesianist Reflections on the Nature of Trust
14.45-15.15 Discussion
15.15-15.30 Cameron Warner, Aarhus University, Denmark:
What are the Bases for Trust? Reflections from Tibet and This Weekend

 

 


Similar to other analytical categories in sociology, trust has been studied as a cross-cultural universal in part through the deployment of periodic national and global surveys (Putnam 2000) and through anthropological research among inhabitants of Western societies. However, insufficient attention has been paid to whether the notion of trust expressed in those surveys or performed among Western societies is truly a cross-cultural universal. It is probably the case, as Michael Lambek (2010) writes, that keeping one’s word is valued in every known society, and the potential deceptiveness of others is a recurrent concern in much social interaction. In different cultural contexts, however, vastly different ideas exist surrounding the relationship between intention and action (e.g. Robbins and Rumsey 2008).

 

This workshop will expand Western notions of trust through the use of field data from various contexts across the globe. Our aim is to uncover alternative definitions and expressions of trust from the ground-up. We welcome papers from the social sciences and the humanities, especially anthropology, history, study of religion, area studies, sociology, and literature.

 

For example, papers might explore:

 

interpersonal relations and trust

the relation between intention and action

interfacial reality vs. self-reflection

mistrust and the expectation of cynicism

reciprocity

the role of action vs. self-report in establishing trust

identity and trust

 

Organized by Anders Sybrandt Hansen (Anthropology and Asian Studies, Aarhus University) and Cameron David Warner (Anthropology and Study of Religion, Aarhus University).